-
1 have a hernia
Макаров: быть больным грыжей -
2 churra
hernia. churrasi tushdi to have a hernia; to be cleaned out, to go broke -
3 грыжа
ж.hernia, ruptureбыть больным грыжей — to be ruptured, to have a hernia;
устранять грыжу — to repair a hernia;
устранять грыжу в сочетании с закрытием колостомы — to accomplish hernial repair in conjunction with colostomy closure
грыжа головного мозга и мозговых оболочек — meningoencephalocele, encephalomeningocele
диафрагмальная перемежающаяся грыжа — intermittent hiatal [von Bergmann's] hernia
грыжа дивертикула подвздошной кишки — diverticular [Littré's] hernia, hernia of Meckel's diverticulum
запирательная переднегребешковая грыжа — forepectineal [forecrystal] obturator hernia
запирательная позадигребешковая грыжа — retropectineal [retrocrystal] obturator hernia
- бедренная мышечно-лакунарная грыжагрыжа пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы — hiatal [hiatus] hernia
- боковая грыжа живота
- брыжеечная грыжа
- брюшная грыжа
- вентральная грыжа
- влагалищная грыжа
- влагалищная задняя грыжа
- внутренняя грыжа живота
- внутренняя грыжа
- внутрибрюшинная грыжа
- водяночная грыжа головного мозга
- вправимая грыжа
- врождённая грыжа
- грыжа белой линии живота
- грыжа больших срамных губ
- грыжа брюшной стенки
- грыжа Вельпо
- грыжа Гессельбаха
- грыжа головного мозга
- грыжа десцеметовой оболочки
- грыжа желудка
- грыжа живота
- грыжа Клоке
- грыжа Ларрея
- грыжа лёгкого
- грыжа Литтре
- грыжа матки
- грыжа маточной трубы и яичника
- грыжа межпозвонкового диска
- грыжа меккелева дивертикула
- грыжа мозговых оболочек
- грыжа Морганьи
- грыжа мочевидного отростка
- грыжа мочевого пузыря
- грыжа мочеиспускательного канала
- грыжа мочеточника
- грыжа отверстия Винслоу
- грыжа печени
- грыжа пищевода
- грыжа половой губы
- грыжа послеоперационного рубца
- грыжа почки
- грыжа прямой кишки
- грыжа пульпы
- грыжа пупочного канатика
- грыжа Рихтера
- грыжа роговой оболочки
- грыжа сальника
- грыжа семенного канатика
- грыжа спигелиевой линии
- грыжа спинного мозга
- грыжа стекловидного тела
- грыжа стомы
- грыжа сухожильных перемычек
- грыжа тонкой кишки и сальника
- грыжа Трейтца
- грыжа устья мочеточника
- грыжа хрусталика
- грыжа широкой связки матки
- грыжа Шморля
- двусторонняя грыжа
- диафрагмальная грыжа Бохдалека
- диафрагмальная грыжа
- диафрагмальная истинная грыжа
- диафрагмальная ложная грыжа
- диафрагмальная передняя грыжа
- жировая грыжа
- задняя грыжа половой губы
- запирательная грыжа
- интерпариетальная грыжа
- интерстициальная грыжа
- медиастинальная грыжа
- межсигмовидная грыжа
- межстеночная грыжа
- мезентерико-париетальная грыжа
- мозговая водяночная грыжа
- мозговая грыжа
- мочепузырная грыжа
- мошоночная грыжа
- мышечная грыжа
- надчревная грыжа
- наружная грыжа живота
- невправимая грыжа
- овариальная грыжа
- околопупочная грыжа
- парадуоденальная грыжа
- параилеостомическая грыжа
- параколостомическая грыжа
- парапищеводная грыжа
- парастернальная грыжа
- параумбиликальная грыжа
- париетальная грыжа
- паховая грыжа
- паховая канальная грыжа
- паховая канатиковая грыжа
- паховая косая грыжа
- паховая надпузырная грыжа
- паховая неполная грыжа
- паховая полная грыжа
- паховая промежуточная грыжа
- паховая прямая грыжа
- пахово-бедренная грыжа
- пахово-мошоночная грыжа
- периколостомическая грыжа
- плевральная грыжа
- позадислепокишечная грыжа
- полная грыжа
- послеоперационная грыжа
- поясничная грыжа
- предбрюшинная грыжа
- приобретённая грыжа
- пристеночная кишечная грыжа
- промежностная грыжа
- профессиональная грыжа
- пульсионная грыжа
- пуповинная грыжа
- пупочная грыжа
- ретроперитонеальная грыжа
- ретростернальная грыжа
- рецидивная грыжа
- рубцовая грыжа
- седалищная грыжа
- сердечная грыжа
- синовиальная грыжа
- скользящая грыжа
- суставная грыжа
- сухая грыжа
- тонзиллярная грыжа
- травматическая грыжа
- ущемлённая грыжа
- фасциальная грыжа
- френоперикардиальная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая базальная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая грыжа
- черепно-мозговая затылочная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая лобная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая назальная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая носолобная грыжа
- черепно-мозговая передняя грыжа
- эмбриональная грыжа
- эпигастральная грыжа -
4 грыжа
жен.;
мед. hernia, rupture страдающий грыжей ≈ ruptured, broken-bellied быть больным грыжей ≈ be ruptured, have a hernia пупочная грыжа ≈ omphalocele ущемление грыжи ≈ strangulation of hernia паховая грыжа ≈ bubonocele, inguinal hernia inguinal hernia мозговая грыжа ≈ cephalocele, encephalocele образование грыжи ≈ herniation вправление грыжи ≈ invagination -
5 operare
1. v/t cambiamento makemiracoli workmedicine operate on2. v/i act* * *operare v.tr.1 ( compiere) to do*, to work, to perform, to operate: operare il bene, il male, to do good, evil; la fede opera miracoli, faith works miracles; operare un cambiamento in qlcu., qlco., to produce a change in s.o., sthg.; la cura non ha operato alcun effetto, the treatment had no effect2 (med.) to operate on (s.o.): operare qlcu. a caldo, to operate on s.o. in the acute stage; operare qlcu. a freddo, to operate on s.o. between attacks; operare qlcu. al fegato, to operate on s.o.'s liver (o to perform an operation on s.o.'s liver); operare qlcu. d'ernia, to operate on s.o. for a hernia // farsi operare, to undergo (o to have) an operation; farsi operare di calcoli biliari, to have a gallstones operation3 (tess.) to damask◆ v. intr.1 ( agire) to work, to act, to produce: i suoi intrighi operano lentamente, his plots work slowly; il veleno operò in fretta, the poison worked quickly; operare secondo la propria coscienza, to act according to one's own conscience; il nostro battaglione operava sul fronte orientale, our battalion operated on the western front; operare con buoni risultati, to work to good (o to produce good results) // (comm.): operare su larga scala, to operate on a large scale; operare su un mercato, to operate on a market; operare nel settore industriale, to operate in the industrial sector3 (med.) to operate◘ operarsi v.intr.pron.1 ( accadere, prodursi) to take* place, to occur: si operò in lui uno strano cambiamento, a strange change took place in him2 ( farsi operare) to have an operation, to be operated on: deve operare al cuore, he's got to have a heart operation.* * *[ope'rare]1. vt2) Med to operate on1) (agire) to act, work, Mil Comm to operate2) Med to operate3. vip (operarsi)1) (verificarsi) to take place, occur2) Med to have an operation* * *[ope'rare] 1.verbo transitivo1) med. to operateoperare qcn. al ginocchio, al fegato — to operate on sb.'s knee, liver
operare qcn. di tonsille, appendicite — to remove sb.'s tonsils, to operate on sb. for appendicitis
2) (effettuare) to make* [scelta, distinzione]; to operate, to make* [ cambiamento]3)2.1) med. to operate2) (agire) to act, to work, to operate3.operare nel settore alimentare — to be o work in the food industry
verbo pronominale operarsi1) (compiersi) to take* place, to occurr, to come* aboutsi è operato in lui un gran cambiamento — a great change came about o occurred in him
2) colloq. (farsi operare) to have* surgery, to undergo* surgery, to have* an operation* * *operare/ope'rare/ [1]1 med. to operate; operare qcn. al ginocchio, al fegato to operate on sb.'s knee, liver; operare qcn. di tonsille, appendicite to remove sb.'s tonsils, to operate on sb. for appendicitis; farsi operare al ginocchio to have an operation on one's knee; farsi operare di appendicite to have one's appendicitis removed2 (effettuare) to make* [scelta, distinzione]; to operate, to make* [ cambiamento]3 operare miracoli to work miracles(aus. avere)1 med. to operate2 (agire) to act, to work, to operate; operare nel settore alimentare to be o work in the food industryIII operarsi verbo pronominale1 (compiersi) to take* place, to occurr, to come* about; si è operato in lui un gran cambiamento a great change came about o occurred in him2 colloq. (farsi operare) to have* surgery, to undergo* surgery, to have* an operation; - rsi di appendicite to have one's appendicitis removed. -
6 грыжа
жен.; мед.hernia, ruptureстрадающий грыжей — ruptured, broken-bellied
быть больным грыжей — be ruptured, have a hernia
мозговая грыжа — cephalocele, encephalocele
паховая грыжа — bubonocele, inguinal hernia
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7 грыжа
-
8 грыжа
ж. мед.rupture; hernia научн.страда́ть гры́жей — be ruptured, have a hernia
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9 operare
[ope'rare]1. vt2) Med to operate on1) (agire) to act, work, Mil Comm to operate2) Med to operate3. vip (operarsi)1) (verificarsi) to take place, occur2) Med to have an operation -
10 быть больным грыжей
Makarov: be ruptured, have a herniaУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > быть больным грыжей
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11 Bruch
m; -(e)s, Brüche1. (das Brechen) breaking; (gebrochene Stelle) break, fracture, rupture; im Eis etc.: crack, split; eines Damms: breach, rupture; TECH. break, fracture; fig. einer Verbindung: breakingo--off ( Gen of), rupture (in); (Stilbruch) inconsistency (of style); Bruch mit der Vergangenheit (clean) break with the past; zu Bruch oder in die Brüche gehen break, be broken, go to pieces; (Auto etc.) zu Bruch fahren umg. smash (up); eine Ehe / Freundschaft etc. ist in die Brüche gegangen umg., fig. a marriage / friendship etc. broke up; es kam zum Bruch zwischen ihnen / beiden Ländern they broke up / the two countries broke off relations2. MED.a) (Knochenbruch) fracture, break; ein glatter / offener Bruch a clean break / an open ( oder compound) fracture; einen Bruch einrichten / schienen set / splint a break ( oder a broken arm oder leg etc.);b) (Leistenbruch etc.) rupture, hernia; eingeklemmter Bruch strangulated hernia; sich (Dat) einen Bruch heben give o.s. a hernia3. (Zerbrochenes) debris, breakage; (Trümmer) wreckage; (Schrott) scrap; Schokolade etc.: broken pieces; Steine: rubble4. fig. eines Versprechens, des Friedens etc.: breach; eines Gesetzes etc.: violation; infringement5. MATH. fraction; gemeine Brüche vulgar fractions; ein echter / unechter Bruch a proper / improper ( oder top-heavy) fraction; gleichnamige Brüche fractions with a common denominator; einen Bruch erweitern / kürzen increase a fraction / cancel (down) a fraction6. GEOL. fault; tektonischer Bruch tectonic fracture; frischer Bruch fresh cleavage; wiederbelebter Bruch recurrent ( oder revived) faulting7. (Steinbruch) quarry10. (scharfe Falte) fold, crease—* * *der Bruch(Brechen) breaking;(Defekt) break; fracture;(Knochenbruch) fracture;(Leistenbruch) rupture; hernia;(Mathematik) fraction;(Trümmer) breakage;(Wortbruch) breach; violation* * *Brụch I [brʊx]m -(e)s, ordm;e['brʏçə]1) (= Bruchstelle) break; (in Porzellan etc) crack; (in Damm) breach; (= das Brechen) breaking; (von Fels) breaking off; (von Damm) breachingdas führte zu einem Bruch an der Achse — it caused the axle to break
Bruch machen (inf) (mit Flugzeug, Auto) — to crash (mit etw sth); (beim Abwaschen) to break something
2) (fig) (von Vertrag, Eid etc) breaking; (von Gesetz, Abkommen) violation, infringement, breaking; (mit Vergangenheit, Partei, in einer Entwicklung) break; (des Vertrauens) breach; (von Freundschaft) break-up; (von Verlöbnis) breaking off; (im Stil) discontinuity, breakeinen Bruch heben — to rupture oneself (by lifting something), to give oneself a hernia
5) (= Steinbruch) quarry7) (= Knick) fold9) (sl = Einbruch) break-inII [brʊx, bruːx]einen Bruch machen — to do a break-in
m or nt -(e)s, ordm;e['brʏçə, 'bryːçə] marsh( land), bog* * *der1) (a breaking (of a promise etc).) breach2) (a part; not a whole number eg 1/4, 3/8, 7/6 etc.) fraction3) (a break of anything hard, especially a bone: a fracture of the left thigh-bone.) fracture4) (a tearing or breaking.) rupture* * *Bruch1<-[e]s, Brüche>[brʊx, pl ˈbry:çə]mdie Kutsche blieb wegen des \Bruchs einer Achse liegen the coach stopped because of a broken axle; (in Damm, Staudamm) breach2. (das Brechen) violation, infringement\Bruch eines Eides violation of an [or breach of] oath\Bruch des Gesetzes violation [or breach] of the law\Bruch eines Vertrags infringement [or violation] of a contract, breach of contract\Bruch des Vertrauens breach of trustes kam zum \Bruch zwischen ihnen a rift developed between them\Bruch mit Tradition/der Vergangenheit break with tradition/the pastin die Brüche gehen to break up, to go to piecesunsere Freundschaft ging in die Brüche our friendship went to pot famein komplizierter \Bruch a compound fracture; (Eingeweidebruch) hernia, ruptureein eingeklemmter \Bruch an incarcerated [or strangulated] hernia speceinen \Bruch haben to have [got] a hernia, to have ruptured oneself5. MATH fraction6. (zerbrochene Ware) breakagezu \Bruch gehen to get brokender Ganove wurde beim \Bruch gefasst the crook was caught breaking inBruch2<-[e]s, Brüche>[brʊx, pl ˈbry:çə]m o nt bog, marsh* * *der; Bruch[e]s, Brüche1) (auch fig.) break; (eines Versprechens) breakingder Bruch des Deiches/Dammes — the breaching (Brit.) or (Amer.) breaking of the dike/dam
Bruch machen — (ugs.) break things
in die Brüche gehen — (zerbrechen) break; get broken; (enden) break up
zu Bruch gehen — break; get broken
2) (Bruchstelle) breakdie Brüche im Deich — the breaches (Brit.) or (Amer.) breaks in the dike
3) (Med.): (KnochenBruch) fracture; break4) (Med.): (EingeweideBruch) hernia; rupturesich (Dat.) einen Bruch heben — rupture oneself or give oneself a hernia [by lifting something]
5) (Math.) fraction6) (Kaufmannsspr.): (beschädigte Ware)* * *Bruch1 m; -(e)s, Brüche1. (das Brechen) breaking; (gebrochene Stelle) break, fracture, rupture; im Eis etc: crack, split; eines Damms: breach, rupture; TECH break, fracture; fig einer Verbindung: breaking-off (gen of), rupture (in); (Stilbruch) inconsistency (of style);Bruch mit der Vergangenheit (clean) break with the past;in die Brüche gehen break, be broken, go to pieces;(Auto etc)zu Bruch fahren umg smash (up);eine Ehe/Freundschaft etces kam zum Bruch zwischen ihnen/beiden Ländern they broke up/the two countries broke off relationsein glatter/offener Bruch a clean break/an open ( oder compound) fracture;einen Bruch einrichten/schienen set/splint a break ( oder a broken arm oder leg etc); (Leistenbruch etc) rupture, hernia;eingeklemmter Bruch strangulated hernia;sich (dat)einen Bruch heben give o.s. a hernia3. (Zerbrochenes) debris, breakage; (Trümmer) wreckage; (Schrott) scrap; Schokolade etc: broken pieces; Steine: rubble4. fig eines Versprechens, des Friedens etc: breach; eines Gesetzes etc: violation; infringement5. MATH fraction;gemeine Brüche vulgar fractions;ein echter/unechter Bruch a proper/improper ( oder top-heavy) fraction;gleichnamige Brüche fractions with a common denominator;einen Bruch erweitern/kürzen increase a fraction/cancel (down) a fraction6. GEOL fault;tektonischer Bruch tectonic fracture;frischer Bruch fresh cleavage;wiederbelebter Bruch recurrent ( oder revived) faulting7. (Steinbruch) quarryBruch machen crash(-land)9. sl (Einbruch) break-in allg;einen Bruch machen do a break-in10. (scharfe Falte) fold, crease* * *der; Bruch[e]s, Brüche1) (auch fig.) break; (eines Versprechens) breakingder Bruch des Deiches/Dammes — the breaching (Brit.) or (Amer.) breaking of the dike/dam
Bruch machen — (ugs.) break things
in die Brüche gehen — (zerbrechen) break; get broken; (enden) break up
zu Bruch gehen — break; get broken
2) (Bruchstelle) breakdie Brüche im Deich — the breaches (Brit.) or (Amer.) breaks in the dike
3) (Med.): (KnochenBruch) fracture; break4) (Med.): (EingeweideBruch) hernia; rupturesich (Dat.) einen Bruch heben — rupture oneself or give oneself a hernia [by lifting something]
5) (Math.) fraction6) (Kaufmannsspr.): (beschädigte Ware)* * *¨-e m.break n.breaking n.burst n.fraction n.fracture n.rupture n. -
12 reducir
v.1 to reduce.nos han reducido el sueldo our salary has been cutreducir algo a algo to reduce something to somethingreducir algo al absurdo to make a nonsense of somethingElla redujo la velocidad She reduced the speed.2 to suppress, to subdue (someter) (país, ciudad).3 to convert (Mat) (convertir).4 to set (medicine).5 to shorten, to shrink.Ellos redujeron las tablas They shortened the boards.6 to cut down, to depress, to de-escalate, to deescalate.Ellos redujeron los gastos They cut down expenses.7 to conquer, to subdue, to subjugate.Ellos redujeron a los nativos They conquered the natives.8 to hydrogenate.* * *1 (gen) to reduce2 (disminuir) to reduce, cut, cut down on3 (vencer) to subdue4 MEDICINA to set5 (una salsa, etc) to reduce, boil down1 AUTOMÓVIL to change down, change to a lower gear1 (gen) to be reduced; (decrecer) to decrease2 (resultar) to come down (a, to)* * *verb1) to reduce, cut2) decrease3) subdue* * *1. VT1) (=disminuir)a) [en cantidad] [+ gastos, inflación, precio] to reduce, bring down, cut; [+ tensión, ansiedad] to reduce; [+ riesgo] to reduce, lessenmedidas encaminadas a reducir el número de parados — measures designed to reduce o bring down o cut the number of unemployed
han reducido las listas de espera en los hospitales — they have reduced o cut hospital waiting lists
el autobús redujo su velocidad — the bus reduced speed, the bus slowed down
el banco redujo su beneficio un 12% — the bank saw its profits fall by 12%
•
reducir algo en algo — to reduce sth by sth, cut sth by sthtenemos que reducir la producción en un 20% — we have to reduce o cut production by 20%
b) [en tiempo] [+ jornada laboral] to reduce, shorten; [+ sentencia] to reducehan reducido la mili a nueve meses — they have reduced o cut military service to nine months
sus abogados consiguieron reducir la sentencia a dos meses — his lawyers managed to get his sentence reduced to two months
c) [en tamaño] [+ copia] to reduce; [+ discurso, artículo] to cut down, shorten2)•
reducir algo a algo —a) (=limitar) to limit sth to sth; (=simplificar) to reduce sth to sthredujo su intervención a criticar al gobierno — her participation was limited to criticizing the government
b) (=convertir) [+ cantidad, medida] to convert sth into sth; [+ fracción, ecuación] to reduce sth into sth3) (=someter) [+ ladrón, fugitivo, loco] to overpower; [+ alborotadores] to subdue; [+ fortaleza] to subdue, reduce frm•
reducir a algn al silencio — [por la fuerza, por miedo] to silence sb; [por vergüenza, humillación] to reduce sb to silence4) (Med) [+ hueso, hernia] to set, reduce frm5) (Quím) to reduce6) LAm [en el mercado negro] to get rid of *2.VI (Aut) to change down3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <gastos/costos> to cut, reduce; <velocidad/producción/consumo> to reducereducir al mínimo los riesgos — to minimize o to reduce the risks to a minimum
le redujeron la pena — they shortened o reduced his sentence
reducir algo a su mínima expresión — (Mat) to reduce something to its simplest form
b) <fotocopia/fotografía> to reduce2)a) ( transformar)reducir algo A algo: reducir los gramos a milígramos to convert the grams to milligrams; quedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashes; mis ilusiones quedaron reducidas a la nada — my dreams came to nothing
b) (Quím) to reducec) (AmS) < objeto robado> to receive, fence (colloq)4) <fractura/hernia> to set, reduce (tech)2.reducir vi1) (Coc) to reduce, boil down2) (Auto) to shift into a lower gear3.reducirse v pronreducirse A algo: todo se reduce a tener tacto it all comes down to being tactful; todo se redujo a un paseo por el río — in the end it was just a walk by the river
* * *= abridge, compress, contract, curtail, erode, gut, narrow, prune, reduce, shorten, stifle, lower, cut back (on), cut, cut down (on), deplete, lessen, pare down, keep down + Nombre, retrench, narrow down, whittle (away/down/at), slim down, slow down, slow up, taper, wind + Nombre + down, cut + Nombre + short, scale back, downgrade [down-grade], shave off, shrink, mark + Nombre + down.Ex. Inevitably any abridgement poses the dilemma how to abridge, that is, what to leave out and what to include.Ex. A library of a million volumes could be compressed into one end of a desk.Ex. In the face of emergencies, breadth of vision tends to contract, narrowing the range of responses.Ex. The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.Ex. These arrangements should also erode price differentials between Europe and the US, and permit each country to support its own online services.Ex. Prices of European produced scientific, technical and medical serials continue to gut US research libraries.Ex. Hierarchical relationships must be indicated in order that the users may broaden or narrow the search parameters.Ex. More balanced schedules were achieved by pruning the 31000 subjects enumerated in the fourteenth edition to 4700.Ex. The disadvantage of inversion of words is that inversion or indirect word order reduces predictability of form of headings.Ex. If there are holds on the title, the loan period is shortened to 14 days.Ex. Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex. When a forme was in place on the press stone, paper was lowered on to it by means of a tympan and frisket.Ex. But higher education, which expanded between 1959 and 1979 from 164,000 to 519,600 students in full-time higher education, has also been cutting back on purchases.Ex. 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.Ex. Abstracts cut down considerably on legwork in hunting for information.Ex. This intermediate grade would equate with the senior library assistant, a category much depleted in UK academic librarianship.Ex. Two possible solutions are possible: (1) to lessen the frequency of production, or (2) to reduce the amount of detail in the entries.Ex. He said again that we should pare it down to something much more in line with his figures.Ex. Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex. In the face of overpublishing and growing scepticism, this once booming area is now retrenching and broadening its coverage = En vista del exceso de publicaciones y del creciente escepticismo, este área que una vez estuvo en auge ahora ha venido a menos.Ex. By specifying the fields to be searched, the user can narrow down the search in a very convenient way.Ex. However, such idealism is often whittled away over time by bureaucratic problems & organizational demands.Ex. The abundance of book types and titles makes display and merchandising increasingly difficult; some booksellers are dealing with this by slimming down or cutting out certain categories.Ex. However, the flight from DC appears to have slowed down more quickly than was anticipated, and we no longer read of large numbers of libraries making the change.Ex. Since cataloging is the most time consuming part of digitization, it has slowed up the placement of files.Ex. The tube in the two types tapers almost unnoticeably from base to tip.Ex. Not the least of the ironies of this venture is that going ahead with it is as full of hazard as winding it down abruptly.Ex. May I just cut you short, because I've discussed this problem with Peter Jacobs just this week.Ex. He first spotted trouble when she started being short with users and so he solved the problem by scaling back her workload.Ex. The opposite of the 'halo effect' -- downgrading someone you dislike but whose work is good -- is also an error.Ex. You can shave off as much as 50% or even more from your current rate for home insurance in Arizona.Ex. The 'false hit' problem still arises, but becomes less likely as the 'neighborhood' of the two words shrinks.Ex. They have just marked down all summer handbags to 50 percent off.----* que reduce el estrés = stress-reducing.* reducir a cero = reduce to + nil.* reducir a la mitad = halve, cut in + half, halve, reduce by + half.* reducir a la nada = reduce to + nil.* reducir al mínimo = minimise [minimize, -USA], reduce to + a minimum, cut down to + a minimum, keep to + a (bare) minimum, cut to + the bone.* reducir a lo mínimo = cut to + the bone.* reducir a miniatura = miniaturise [miniaturize, -USA].* reducir costes = reduce + costs.* reducir de plantilla = downsize.* reducir de tamaño = reduce in + size.* reducir el esfuerzo = reduce + effort.* reducir el impacto = minimise + impact.* reducir el papeleo = slash + red tape.* reducir el precio = reduce + price, cut + price.* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.* reducir el riesgo = reduce + risk.* reducir el tamaño = reduce + size.* reducir el tiempo = cut down + time.* reducir el valor = reduce + value.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* reducir gradualmente = scale down.* reducir la burocracia = slash + red tape.* reducir la posibilidad = minimise + possibility.* reducir la probabilidad = reduce + chances.* reducir las diferencias = bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gulf, close + the gap.* reducir las diferencias entre... y = narrow + the gap between... and.* reducir las distancias = reduce + distance, close + the gap.* reducir las posibilidades de = narrow + the vision of.* reducir los beneficios = cut + profit.* reducir los impuestos = cut + taxes.* reducir pérdidas = cut down + losses, cut + losses.* reducir progresivamente = phase out.* reducirse a = boil down to, come down to.* reducirse poco a poco = dribble off.* reducir una limitación = push + limits (further and further back).* reducir una palabra a su raíz = stem.* reducir un obstáculo = lower + barrier.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <gastos/costos> to cut, reduce; <velocidad/producción/consumo> to reducereducir al mínimo los riesgos — to minimize o to reduce the risks to a minimum
le redujeron la pena — they shortened o reduced his sentence
reducir algo a su mínima expresión — (Mat) to reduce something to its simplest form
b) <fotocopia/fotografía> to reduce2)a) ( transformar)reducir algo A algo: reducir los gramos a milígramos to convert the grams to milligrams; quedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashes; mis ilusiones quedaron reducidas a la nada — my dreams came to nothing
b) (Quím) to reducec) (AmS) < objeto robado> to receive, fence (colloq)4) <fractura/hernia> to set, reduce (tech)2.reducir vi1) (Coc) to reduce, boil down2) (Auto) to shift into a lower gear3.reducirse v pronreducirse A algo: todo se reduce a tener tacto it all comes down to being tactful; todo se redujo a un paseo por el río — in the end it was just a walk by the river
* * *= abridge, compress, contract, curtail, erode, gut, narrow, prune, reduce, shorten, stifle, lower, cut back (on), cut, cut down (on), deplete, lessen, pare down, keep down + Nombre, retrench, narrow down, whittle (away/down/at), slim down, slow down, slow up, taper, wind + Nombre + down, cut + Nombre + short, scale back, downgrade [down-grade], shave off, shrink, mark + Nombre + down.Ex: Inevitably any abridgement poses the dilemma how to abridge, that is, what to leave out and what to include.
Ex: A library of a million volumes could be compressed into one end of a desk.Ex: In the face of emergencies, breadth of vision tends to contract, narrowing the range of responses.Ex: The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.Ex: These arrangements should also erode price differentials between Europe and the US, and permit each country to support its own online services.Ex: Prices of European produced scientific, technical and medical serials continue to gut US research libraries.Ex: Hierarchical relationships must be indicated in order that the users may broaden or narrow the search parameters.Ex: More balanced schedules were achieved by pruning the 31000 subjects enumerated in the fourteenth edition to 4700.Ex: The disadvantage of inversion of words is that inversion or indirect word order reduces predictability of form of headings.Ex: If there are holds on the title, the loan period is shortened to 14 days.Ex: Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex: When a forme was in place on the press stone, paper was lowered on to it by means of a tympan and frisket.Ex: But higher education, which expanded between 1959 and 1979 from 164,000 to 519,600 students in full-time higher education, has also been cutting back on purchases.Ex: 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.Ex: Abstracts cut down considerably on legwork in hunting for information.Ex: This intermediate grade would equate with the senior library assistant, a category much depleted in UK academic librarianship.Ex: Two possible solutions are possible: (1) to lessen the frequency of production, or (2) to reduce the amount of detail in the entries.Ex: He said again that we should pare it down to something much more in line with his figures.Ex: Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex: In the face of overpublishing and growing scepticism, this once booming area is now retrenching and broadening its coverage = En vista del exceso de publicaciones y del creciente escepticismo, este área que una vez estuvo en auge ahora ha venido a menos.Ex: By specifying the fields to be searched, the user can narrow down the search in a very convenient way.Ex: However, such idealism is often whittled away over time by bureaucratic problems & organizational demands.Ex: The abundance of book types and titles makes display and merchandising increasingly difficult; some booksellers are dealing with this by slimming down or cutting out certain categories.Ex: However, the flight from DC appears to have slowed down more quickly than was anticipated, and we no longer read of large numbers of libraries making the change.Ex: Since cataloging is the most time consuming part of digitization, it has slowed up the placement of files.Ex: The tube in the two types tapers almost unnoticeably from base to tip.Ex: Not the least of the ironies of this venture is that going ahead with it is as full of hazard as winding it down abruptly.Ex: May I just cut you short, because I've discussed this problem with Peter Jacobs just this week.Ex: He first spotted trouble when she started being short with users and so he solved the problem by scaling back her workload.Ex: The opposite of the 'halo effect' -- downgrading someone you dislike but whose work is good -- is also an error.Ex: You can shave off as much as 50% or even more from your current rate for home insurance in Arizona.Ex: The 'false hit' problem still arises, but becomes less likely as the 'neighborhood' of the two words shrinks.Ex: They have just marked down all summer handbags to 50 percent off.* que reduce el estrés = stress-reducing.* reducir a cero = reduce to + nil.* reducir a la mitad = halve, cut in + half, halve, reduce by + half.* reducir a la nada = reduce to + nil.* reducir al mínimo = minimise [minimize, -USA], reduce to + a minimum, cut down to + a minimum, keep to + a (bare) minimum, cut to + the bone.* reducir a lo mínimo = cut to + the bone.* reducir a miniatura = miniaturise [miniaturize, -USA].* reducir costes = reduce + costs.* reducir de plantilla = downsize.* reducir de tamaño = reduce in + size.* reducir el esfuerzo = reduce + effort.* reducir el impacto = minimise + impact.* reducir el papeleo = slash + red tape.* reducir el precio = reduce + price, cut + price.* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.* reducir el riesgo = reduce + risk.* reducir el tamaño = reduce + size.* reducir el tiempo = cut down + time.* reducir el valor = reduce + value.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* reducir gradualmente = scale down.* reducir la burocracia = slash + red tape.* reducir la posibilidad = minimise + possibility.* reducir la probabilidad = reduce + chances.* reducir las diferencias = bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gulf, close + the gap.* reducir las diferencias entre... y = narrow + the gap between... and.* reducir las distancias = reduce + distance, close + the gap.* reducir las posibilidades de = narrow + the vision of.* reducir los beneficios = cut + profit.* reducir los impuestos = cut + taxes.* reducir pérdidas = cut down + losses, cut + losses.* reducir progresivamente = phase out.* reducirse a = boil down to, come down to.* reducirse poco a poco = dribble off.* reducir una limitación = push + limits (further and further back).* reducir una palabra a su raíz = stem.* reducir un obstáculo = lower + barrier.* * *reducir [I6 ]vtA1 ‹gastos/costos› to cut, cut down on, reduce; ‹velocidad› to reduce; ‹producción/consumo› to reducehemos reducido el número de casos we have brought down o reduced the number of casesredujeron el número de plazas they cut the number of places o the number of places was reducedhan prometido reducir los impuestos they have promised to cut o reduce taxescon esto se intenta reducir al mínimo el riesgo de infección this is intended to minimize o to reduce to a minimum the risk of infectionejercicios para reducir (la) cintura exercises to reduce your waistlinereducir algo A algo to reduce sth TO sthhan reducido el texto a 50 páginas they have shortened o reduced the text to fifty pagesle han reducido la pena a dos años they have commuted o shortened o reduced his sentence to two yearsla población quedó reducida a la mitad the population was reduced to half of its former sizereducir algo a su mínima expresión ( Mat) to reduce sth to its simplest expression o formel suéter quedó reducido a su mínima expresión ( hum); the sweater shrank to nothingreducir algo EN algo to reduce sth BY sthpretenden reducir el gasto en cinco millones they aim to reduce costs by five million2 ‹fotocopia/fotografía› to reduceB1 (transformar) reducir algo A algo:reducir los gramos a miligramos to convert the grams to milligramsreducir quebrados a un mínimo común denominador to reduce fractions to their lowest common denominatorquedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashestodas sus ilusiones quedaron reducidas a la nada all his dreams were shattered2 ( Quím) to reduceC (dominar, someter) ‹enemigo/rebeldes› to subdue; ‹ladrón› to overpowerreducir a un pueblo a la esclavitud to reduce a people to slaveryD ‹fractura/hernia› to set, reduce ( tech)E (CS) ‹cadáver/restos mortales› to exhume ( for reburial in a niche or smaller coffin)■ reducirviA ( Coc) to reduce, boil downdejar reducir la salsa leave the sauce to boil down o reducereducirse A algo:todo se reduce a saber interpretar las cifras it all comes down to knowing how to interpret the figurestodo se redujo a una visita a la catedral y un paseo por el río in the end it was just a visit to the cathedral and a walk along the river* * *
reducir ( conjugate reducir) verbo transitivo
1
‹velocidad/producción/consumo› to reduce;
reducir algo A algo to reduce sth to sth;
reducir algo EN algo to reduce sth by sth
2a) ( transformar):
quedaron reducidos a cenizas they were reduced to ashes
3 ( dominar) ‹enemigo/rebeldes› to subdue;
‹ ladrón› to overpower
reducirse verbo pronominal:
reducir
I verbo transitivo
1 (disminuir) to reduce
reducir algo en algo, to reduce sthg by sthg
(gastos, consumo, etc) to cut (down), minimize
2 (convertir, transformar) to reduce: el incendio redujo el bosque a cenizas, the fire reduced the wood to ashes
3 (subyugar) to subdue
II vi Auto to change down, US to downshift
' reducir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bajar
- ceniza
- encaminada
- encaminado
- moler
- disminuir
- minimizar
- mínimo
- mira
English:
administrative
- austerity
- ax
- axe
- change down
- corner
- curtail
- cut
- cut back
- cut down
- decrease
- deficit
- deplenish
- deplete
- depress
- downsize
- effective
- halve
- lighten
- lower
- narrow down
- prune
- pulp
- rate
- receive
- reduce
- retrench
- scale down
- shorten
- slow
- wind down
- bring
- cost
- deaden
- decelerate
- diminish
- discount
- get
- lessen
- loss
- minimize
- over
- pare
- scale
- slacken
- traffic
- whittle
- wind
* * *♦ vt1. [disminuir] to reduce;[gastos, costes, impuestos, plantilla] to cut; [producción] to cut (back on);nos han reducido el sueldo our salary has been cut;reduzca la velocidad [en letrero] reduce speed now;reducir algo a algo to reduce sth to sth;el edificio quedó reducido a escombros the building was reduced to a pile of rubble;reducir algo al mínimo to reduce sth to a minimum;tú todo lo reduces a tener dinero the only thing you care about is money;reducir a la mínima expresión to cut down to the bare minimum2. [fotocopia] to reduce3. [someter] [país, ciudad] to suppress, to subdue;[atracador, ladrón, sublevados] to overpower6. Quím to reduce8. Andes, RP [objetos robados] to receive, to fence9. RP [cadáver] to exhume [for reburial in smaller container]♦ vireduce a tercera change down into third (gear)* * *v/t1 reduce (a to); gastos cut;reducir personal cut jobs, reduce staff numbers;reducir la marcha AUTO downshift, shift into a lower gear2 MIL overcome* * *reducir {61} vt1) disminuir: to reduce, to decrease, to cut2) : to subdue3) : to boil down* * *reducir vb to reduce -
13 disco
adj.disco.f.disco (informal) (discoteca).m.1 disk (anatomy, Astron & Geom).disco solar the sun2 record.disco compacto compact diskdisco de éxito hit (record)disco de larga duración LP, long-playing record3 (traffic) light.4 discus (sport).5 disk (computing).disco de arranque/del sistema startup/system diskdisco duro/flexible hard/floppy diskdisco magnético magnetic diskdisco óptico optical diskdisco removible/rígido removable/hard diskdisco virtual virtual disk6 dial.7 disco music, disco.8 hard disk, harddisk, disc, disk.9 dish.* * *1 disc2 DEPORTE discus3 (de música) record4 INFORMÁTICA disk\disco duro hard disk* * *noun m.1) disc, disk2) discus3) record•- disco sencillo* * *ISM1) (Mús) recordsiempre está con el mismo disco, no cambia de disco — * he's like a cracked record *
2) (Inform) diskdisco de arranque — startup disk, boot disk
disco flexible, disco floppy — floppy disk
3) (Dep) discus4) (=señal) (Ferro) signal5)disco de freno — (Aut) brake disc
6) (Telec) dial7)II* SF (=discoteca) disco* * *I1)a) (Audio) record, disc (colloq)grabar un disco — to make a record o disc
parecer un disco rayado — (fam) to be like a worn-out gramophone record (colloq)
b) (Inf) disk2)a) (Dep) discusb) (Med) disk*c) (Auto, Mec)frenos de disco — disk* brakes
d) ( del teléfono) dial3)a) ( señal de tráfico) (road) signb) ( semáforo) (Ferr) signal; (Auto) traffic lightII* * *= disc [disk], diskette, gramophone record, record, sound disc, phonodisc, puck, platter.Ex. Chapter 6 covers discs, tapes, piano rolls and sound recordings on film.Ex. The message asks you to confirm that you want to delete the 'current record' from the diskette.Ex. The majority of this schedule is devoted to various 'physical forms': globes and relief maps, gramophone records, tapes, etc.Ex. For example, the child doing a project about birds will require books to give him background information, a record or cassette to let him hear a bird-song, and a film to help him to appreciate bird flight.Ex. The library may have music scores, books on music, sound discs and sound tapes, to mention but a few of the possible media.Ex. For instance, a change has been introduced from phonodisc and phonotape to sound recording, a term more easily understood by the public.Ex. But goal-scorers don't give up the puck that easily -- especially in the offensive zone.Ex. Hard drives typically have several platters which are mounted on the same spindle.----* basado en discos ópticos = optical disc based.* base de datos en disco óptico = optical disc database.* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.* cola de discos = disc queue.* colección de discos = record collection.* coleccionista de discos = discologist.* controladora de disco duro = hard disc controller board.* deterioro de los discos = disc rot.* directorio del disco = diskette directory.* disco actualizado = current disc.* disco analógico = analog disc.* disco CD-ROM = CD-ROM disc.* disco compacto (CD) = compact disc (CD).* disco con información = data diskette, data disk.* disco de almacenamiento óptico = optical storage disc.* disco de archivo = archival disc.* disco de cera = wax disc.* disco de demostración = demonstration disc.* disco de larga duración = long-play record.* disco de larga duración (LP) = LP (long play record).* disco de ordenador = computer disc.* disco de salida = output diskette.* disco de sectores blandos = soft sectored disc.* disco de stop = stop sign.* disco de vinilo = vinyl record.* disco digital = digital disc.* disco duro = hard disc, hard drive.* disco fijo = fixed disc.* disco flexible = diskette, floppy disc, floppy diskette.* disco floppy = floppy diskette, floppy disc.* disco índice = index disc.* disco láser = laser disc.* disco magnético = magnetic disc.* disco óptico = optical disc [optical disk], videodisc [video disc].* disco óptico de ordenador = computer optical disc.* disco óptico digital = optical digital disc.* disco óptico WORM = WORM optical disk.* disco sencillo = single.* disco sonoro = phonograph record, phonographic record, audio disc.* disco Winchester = Winchester disc.* edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.* en disco = ondisc.* espacio de almacenamiento en disco = drive storage space.* espacio en disco = disc space.* fichero en disco = disc file.* freno de disco = disc brake.* funda de disco = record sleeve.* funda de un disco = record cover.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hernia de disco = spinal disc herniation, slipped disc, disc herniation.* insertar disco en disquetera = load + disc into drive.* lector de disco óptico WORM = WORM optical disc drive.* lector de discos ópticos = optical disc drive.* lista de discos más vendidos, la = charts, the.* máquina de discos = jukebox.* memoria en disco = disc memory.* orden de funcionamiento del disco = disc operating command.* paquete de discos = disc pack.* pasar registros a disco = transfer + records + to disc.* Programa Piloto sobre Discos Opticos = Optical Disc Pilot Program.* sistema de discos ópticos = optical disc system.* sistema operativo de disco = Disc Operating System (DOS).* sobre disco = ondisc.* tecnología de discos ópticos = optical disc technology.* tienda de discos = record shop, record store.* unidad de disco = disc drive [disk drive], record deck.* videodisco = videodisc [video disc].* * *I1)a) (Audio) record, disc (colloq)grabar un disco — to make a record o disc
parecer un disco rayado — (fam) to be like a worn-out gramophone record (colloq)
b) (Inf) disk2)a) (Dep) discusb) (Med) disk*c) (Auto, Mec)frenos de disco — disk* brakes
d) ( del teléfono) dial3)a) ( señal de tráfico) (road) signb) ( semáforo) (Ferr) signal; (Auto) traffic lightII* * *= disc [disk], diskette, gramophone record, record, sound disc, phonodisc, puck, platter.Ex: Chapter 6 covers discs, tapes, piano rolls and sound recordings on film.
Ex: The message asks you to confirm that you want to delete the 'current record' from the diskette.Ex: The majority of this schedule is devoted to various 'physical forms': globes and relief maps, gramophone records, tapes, etc.Ex: For example, the child doing a project about birds will require books to give him background information, a record or cassette to let him hear a bird-song, and a film to help him to appreciate bird flight.Ex: The library may have music scores, books on music, sound discs and sound tapes, to mention but a few of the possible media.Ex: For instance, a change has been introduced from phonodisc and phonotape to sound recording, a term more easily understood by the public.Ex: But goal-scorers don't give up the puck that easily -- especially in the offensive zone.Ex: Hard drives typically have several platters which are mounted on the same spindle.* basado en discos ópticos = optical disc based.* base de datos en disco óptico = optical disc database.* cabeza lectora de disco = disc reading head.* cola de discos = disc queue.* colección de discos = record collection.* coleccionista de discos = discologist.* controladora de disco duro = hard disc controller board.* deterioro de los discos = disc rot.* directorio del disco = diskette directory.* disco actualizado = current disc.* disco analógico = analog disc.* disco CD-ROM = CD-ROM disc.* disco compacto (CD) = compact disc (CD).* disco con información = data diskette, data disk.* disco de almacenamiento óptico = optical storage disc.* disco de archivo = archival disc.* disco de cera = wax disc.* disco de demostración = demonstration disc.* disco de larga duración = long-play record.* disco de larga duración (LP) = LP (long play record).* disco de ordenador = computer disc.* disco de salida = output diskette.* disco de sectores blandos = soft sectored disc.* disco de stop = stop sign.* disco de vinilo = vinyl record.* disco digital = digital disc.* disco duro = hard disc, hard drive.* disco fijo = fixed disc.* disco flexible = diskette, floppy disc, floppy diskette.* disco floppy = floppy diskette, floppy disc.* disco índice = index disc.* disco láser = laser disc.* disco magnético = magnetic disc.* disco óptico = optical disc [optical disk], videodisc [video disc].* disco óptico de ordenador = computer optical disc.* disco óptico digital = optical digital disc.* disco óptico WORM = WORM optical disk.* disco sencillo = single.* disco sonoro = phonograph record, phonographic record, audio disc.* disco Winchester = Winchester disc.* edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.* en disco = ondisc.* espacio de almacenamiento en disco = drive storage space.* espacio en disco = disc space.* fichero en disco = disc file.* freno de disco = disc brake.* funda de disco = record sleeve.* funda de un disco = record cover.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hernia de disco = spinal disc herniation, slipped disc, disc herniation.* insertar disco en disquetera = load + disc into drive.* lector de disco óptico WORM = WORM optical disc drive.* lector de discos ópticos = optical disc drive.* lista de discos más vendidos, la = charts, the.* máquina de discos = jukebox.* memoria en disco = disc memory.* orden de funcionamiento del disco = disc operating command.* paquete de discos = disc pack.* pasar registros a disco = transfer + records + to disc.* Programa Piloto sobre Discos Opticos = Optical Disc Pilot Program.* sistema de discos ópticos = optical disc system.* sistema operativo de disco = Disc Operating System (DOS).* sobre disco = ondisc.* tecnología de discos ópticos = optical disc technology.* tienda de discos = record shop, record store.* unidad de disco = disc drive [disk drive], record deck.* videodisco = videodisc [video disc].* * *Agrabar un disco to make o cut a record o diskponer un disco to put on a recordcambiar de or el disco ( fam); to change the subject2 ( Inf) diskCompuestos:bar (with music, where one can dance)compact disc interactiveboot diskalbum, LP● disco de oro/platinogold/platinum discdigital versatile disc, DVDhard diskfixed disk● disco flexible or floppyfloppy disklaser discmaster discvideo diskhard disksingledigital versatile disc, DVD(CS) flying saucerB1 ( Dep) discuslanzamiento de disco the discus, throwing the discus2 ( Med) disk*frenos de disco disk* brakes4 (del teléfono) dialC1 (señal de tráfico) sign, road sign(discoteca) disco* * *
Del verbo discar: ( conjugate discar)
disco es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
discó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
discar
disco
discar ( conjugate discar) verbo transitivo/intransitivo (AmL) to dial
disco sustantivo masculino
1a) (Audio) record;
poner un disco to put on a record;
disco compacto CD, compact disc;
disco de larga duración album, LP;
disco volador (CS) flying saucerb) (Inf) disk;
disco flexible or floppy floppy disk
2a) (Dep) discus
(Auto, Mec) disk
3 ( señal de tráfico) (road) sign
disco sustantivo masculino
1 disc, US disk
2 Mús record
disco compacto, compact disc
3 Inform disk
disco duro, hard disk
disco óptico, optical disk
4 Anat disc
5 Dep discus
6 familiar traffic light
' disco' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
boîte
- cara
- carátula
- cariño
- compacta
- compacto
- digitalmente
- discotequera
- discotequero
- editar
- ficha
- forzuda
- forzudo
- hernia
- lanzamiento
- portada
- producción
- rayar
- resurgimiento
- salir
- sencilla
- sencillo
- surco
- vuelta
- álbum
- año
- combarse
- compact disc
- duración
- enrollar
- funda
- girar
- lanzador
- poner
- presentar
- que
- repetido
- sacar
- stop
- tapa
- tejo
- unidad
- voltear
English:
badge
- CD
- compact disc
- cut
- dial
- disc
- disc brakes
- disco
- disco music
- discus
- disk
- DOS
- flip side
- gold disc
- groove
- hard disk
- make
- making
- play
- plug
- puck
- record
- release
- side
- single
- sleeve
- title track
- track
- warehouse
- compact
- discotheque
- hard
- long
- out
- slipped disc
* * *♦ nm1. [de música] record;un disco de boleros/de música de cámara an album of boleros/chamber music;van a grabar otro disco they're going to record another album;pasamos la tarde poniendo discos we spent the afternoon listening to records;Fam Fam¡cambia de disco, que ya aburres! give it a rest for heaven's sake, you're going on like a cracked record!disco compacto compact disc;disco de larga duración LP, long-playing record;disco de oro gold disc;disco de platino platinum disc;disco recopilatorio compilation album;disco sencillo single2. Informát diskdisco de alta densidad high-density disk;disco de arranque start-up disk;disco compacto compact disc;disco compacto interactivo interactive compact disc;disco de demostración demo disk;disco de destino destination disk;disco de doble densidad double-density disk;disco duro hard disk;disco duro externo external hard disk;disco duro extraíble removable hard disk;disco flexible floppy disk;disco maestro master disk;disco magnético magnetic disk;disco óptico optical disk;disco RAM RAM disk;disco removible removable disk;disco rígido hard disk;disco del sistema system disk;disco virtual virtual disk3. [semáforo] (traffic) light;el disco se puso en rojo/verde the lights turned to red/green;saltarse un disco en rojo to jump a red light4. [de teléfono] dial5. [prueba atlética, objeto que se lanza] discus;lanzamiento de disco (throwing) the discus;el campeón de (lanzamiento de) disco the discus champion6. [en hockey sobre hielo] puck7. Anat disc;una hernia de disco a slipped disc, Espec a herniated disc8. Astron disc;el disco solar/lunar solar/lunar disc9. Geom disc♦ nfFam [discoteca] clubdisco2 adj invFam Mús [de discoteca] disco;la música disco disco (music);el sonido disco de los setenta the seventies disco sound* * *m1 disk, Brdisc2 DEP discus3 MÚS record;cambiar de disco fig fam change the record4 ( discoteca) disco* * *disco nm1) : phonograph record2) : disc, diskdisco compacto: compact disc3) : discus* * *disco n1. (de música) record2. (en informática) disk3. (en deporte) discusdisco compacto compact disc / CD -
14 Bruch
1. Bruch <-[e]s, Brüche> [brʊx, pl ʼbry:çə] m1) ( das Brechen)die Kutsche blieb wegen des \Bruchs einer Achse liegen the coach stopped because of a broken axle;(in Damm, Staudamm) breach2) ( das Brechen) violation, infringement;\Bruch eines Eides violation of an [or breach of] oath;\Bruch des Gesetzes violation [or breach] of the law;\Bruch eines Vertrags infringement [or violation] of a contract, breach of contract;\Bruch des Vertrauens breach of trust3) (von Beziehung, Partnern) rift;es kam zum \Bruch zwischen ihnen a rift developed between them;\Bruch mit Tradition/ der Vergangenheit break with tradition/the past;in die Brüche gehen to break up, to go to pieces;unsere Freundschaft ging in die Brüche our friendship went to pot ( fam)ein komplizierter \Bruch a compound fracture;( Eingeweidebruch) hernia, rupture;einen \Bruch haben to have [got] a hernia, to have ruptured oneself;5) math fraction6) ( zerbrochene Ware) breakage;zu \Bruch gehen to get brokender Ganove wurde beim \Bruch gefasst the crook was caught breaking in;einen \Bruch machen (sl) to do a break-in, (Am a.) to bust a joint (sl)bog, marsh -
15 rupture
1. noun1) (lit. or fig.) Bruch, der2) (Med.) Ruptur, die2. transitive verb1) (burst) aufreißena ruptured appendix/spleen — ein geplatzter Blinddarm/eine gerissene Milz
2)rupture oneself — sich (Dat.) einen Bruch zuziehen od. heben
* * *1. noun(a tearing or breaking.) der Bruch2. verb(to break or tear.) brechen* * *rup·ture[ˈrʌptʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. vi zerreißen, [auseinander]brechen; MED (have hernia) person sich dat einen Bruch heben; (tear muscle) sich dat einen Muskelriss zuziehen; appendix durchbrechen, rupturieren fachspr; artery, blood vessel platzen; muscle reißen▪ to \rupture sth etw zerreißen a. figto \rupture an artery/a blood vessel eine Arterie/ein Blutgefäß zum Platzen bringenI think you have \ruptured a blood vessel ich glaube, bei Ihnen ist ein Blutgefäß geplatztto \rupture a nation's unity die Einheit einer Nation sprengento \rupture a relationship eine Beziehung abbrechento \rupture ties Bande zerreißen liter\rupture of diplomatic relations Abbruch m diplomatischer Beziehungen; MED (hernia) Bruch m; (torn muscle) [Muskel]riss m; of an artery, blood vessel Platzen ntto give oneself a \rupture (have hernia) sich dat einen Bruch heben; (tear muscle) sich dat einen Muskelriss zuziehen* * *['rʌptʃə(r)] Bruch m; (POL, of relations) Abbruch m2. vtbrechento rupture oneself (inf) — sich (dat) einen Bruch heben (inf)
to rupture a muscle — sich (dat) einen Muskelriss zuziehen
3. vibrechen* * *rupture [ˈrʌptʃə(r)]A srupture of a muscle Muskelriss;rupture support Bruchband n2. Brechen n, Zerplatzen n, -reißen n3. figa) Bruch m:b) Abbruch m:diplomatic rupture Abbruch der diplomatischen BeziehungenB v/t1. zerbrechen, -reißen:rupture a muscle MED sich einen Muskelriss zuziehen;rupture o.s. → C 2;be ruptured → C 1;2. fig auseinanderbrechen lassenC v/i1. zerbrechen, -platzen, -reißen3. auseinanderbrechen* * *1. noun1) (lit. or fig.) Bruch, der2) (Med.) Ruptur, die2. transitive verb1) (burst) aufreißena ruptured appendix/spleen — ein geplatzter Blinddarm/eine gerissene Milz
2)rupture oneself — sich (Dat.) einen Bruch zuziehen od. heben
* * *n.Bruch ¨-e m.Durchbruch m.Riss -e m. v.zerbrechen v. -
16 rupture
rup·ture [ʼrʌptʃəʳ, Am -ɚ] vi( tear muscle) sich dat einen Muskelriss zuziehen; appendix durchbrechen, rupturieren fachspr; artery, blood vessel platzen; muscle reißen vt; (a. fig)to \rupture sth etw zerreißen (a. fig)to \rupture an artery/ a blood vessel eine Arterie/ein Blutgefäß zum Platzen bringen;I think you have \ruptured a blood vessel ich glaube, bei Ihnen ist ein Blutgefäß geplatzt;to \rupture a nation's unity die Einheit einer Nation sprengen;to \rupture a relationship eine Beziehung abbrechen;to \rupture ties Bande zerreißen ( liter) n; (a. fig) Zerreißen nt (a. fig), Zerbrechen nt (a. fig), Bruch m (a. fig)\rupture of diplomatic relations Abbruch m diplomatischer Beziehungen; med ( hernia) Bruch m; ( torn muscle) [Muskel]riss m; of an artery, blood vessel Platzen nt;( tear muscle) sich dat einen Muskelriss zuziehen -
17 mshipa
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pindwa na mshipa[English Word] have a stroke (lit strangulated hernia)[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] idiomatic[Swahili Example] kesho nikipindwa na mshipa ndiyo basi [Ya][English Example] "If tomorrow I have a stroke, then that is it".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] artery[English Plural] arteries[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Terminology] anatomy------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] hernia[English Plural] hernias[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Swahili Example] mshipa wa utumbo kutokeza[Terminology] medical------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] hydrocele[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] mshipa wa maji------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] any illness involving the nerves or muscles[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] maradhi ya mshipa[English Example] "neuralgia, sciatica".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] muscle[English Plural] muscles[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] nerve[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] pulse[English Plural] pulses[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Swahili Example] mshipa unapiga[English Example] the pulse beats.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] sinew[English Plural] sinews[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] tendon[English Plural] tendons[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa[Swahili Plural] mishipa[English Word] vein[English Plural] veins[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] mshipa wa ngiri[Swahili Plural] mishipa ya ngiri[English Word] scrotal hernia[English Plural] scrotal hernias[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Terminology] medical------------------------------------------------------------ -
18 eten
[from e- (ancient participial marker) + Lat. tendere or tentum] iz.1.a. interruption, cutoff; \etenik ez duen jipoia a non-stop beatingb. suspensionc. ( geldigunea) pause; \etena hirugarren silabaren ondoren beti egoten da there is always a pause after the third syllable2. Med.a. hernia; \etenak jotako gizona a man with a hernia ; \etena egin zaio he got a herniab. fracture, break3. ( akatsa) defect ; \etenak eta hobenak defects and vices; \etenik gabe egindako lana flawlessly executed work4.a. ( arraildura, pitzadura) crack, cranny, crevice, fissure; lorontzi honek, azpialdetik \etena dauka this flower vase has a crack running up from the bottomb. ( urratzea) tear; \etena egin zitzaion mantalari her apron tore5. (Liter.) caesura io. intermittent, discontinuous; haren hitz \etenak his sputtering words du/ad.1. to interrupt, break; arbitroak partidua \eten egin zuen the referee {interrupted || stopped} the gameb. Zine. \eten! cut!2. ( solasa) to interrupt, butt into3. ( urratu) to tear; zainak \eten zitzaizkion his tendons were torn4.a. ( linea) to cutb. ( bidea) to cut, cut offc. ( zerbitzua) to cut, stop, interrupt, suspendd. ( harreman diplomatikoak) to break, break off; harremanak \etenda daude relations have been broken off5. ( legea) to break, infringe upon6. ( berezi) to separate (- tik: from) ; gugandik \etenak separated from us; gerrateak elkarrengandik \eten zituen they were separated by the war7. ( nekarazi) to exhaust, tire out; \etenda zegoen he was exhausted da/ad.1. ( soka) to snap, break2. ( urratu) to tear; oihal \eten zen the cloth tore3. to stop, cease; haizea \eten da the wind's died down; \eten gabe without end | incessantly | continually | constantly | without letup4. ( isilaldia) to break, interrupt5. ( p.)a. to break downb. ( ahitu, nekatu) to become exhaustedc. Med. to get a hernia -
19 breuk
3 [medicijnen, geneeskunde] [fractuur] fracture6 [rekenkundig] fraction♦voorbeelden:een breuk hebben/krijgen • have/get a herniazich een breuk aan iets tillen • (nearly) rupture oneself lifting something5 een breuk veroorzaken tussen mensen • cause a rift/split between peoplesamengestelde breuk • complex/compound fractionrepeterende breuk • recurring decimal -
20 operación
f.1 operation.2 surgery, operation, surgical operation.3 functioning, operation.4 operation, driving.* * *1 (gen) operation2 FINANZAS transaction, deal\operación quirúrgica operation* * *noun f.1) operation2) transaction* * *SF1) (=acción) operationoperaciones de rescate, operaciones de salvamento — rescue operations
operación retorno — Esp effort to control traffic returning to a big city after a major holiday
2) (Med) operationuna operación de estómago — a stomach operation, an operation on the stomach
operación cesárea — Caesarean, Caesarean operation
3) (Mil) operationoperación de limpia, operación de limpieza — mopping up operation
4) (Com) transaction, dealoperaciones bursátiles, operaciones de bolsa — stock-exchange transactions
operación "llave en mano" — turnkey operation
5) (Mat) operation6) LAm (Min) operation, working, exploitation; (Com) management7)operaciones accesorias — (Inform) housekeeping sing
* * *1)a) (Mat) operationb) (Med) operation2) (Fin) transaction3) ( misión) operationoperación policial/de rescate — police/rescue operation
•* * *1)a) (Mat) operationb) (Med) operation2) (Fin) transaction3) ( misión) operationoperación policial/de rescate — police/rescue operation
•* * *operación11 = operation, transaction, venture, operation.Ex: With the advent of micro-computers even much smaller cataloguing operations can effectively be computerised.
Ex: Access to individual transaction is made via a menu.Ex: However rudimentary or advanced the system, and no matter what the age of the children involved, certain matters should be considered before setting out on the venture.Ex: The third assistant, Alfred MacIntosh, was recovering from a hernia operation and would not be back for two weeks = El tercer ayudante, Alfred MacIntosh, estaba recuperándose de una operación de hernia y estaría ausente durante dos semanas.* base de operaciones = home base.* director de operaciones = chief operating officer (COO), director for operations.* en mitad de la operación = in mid-operation.* escenario de operaciones = scene of operations, theatre of operations.* gestión de operaciones = operations management.* manual de operaciones = operations manual.* operación aritmética = arithmetic operation.* operación bancaria = bank transaction.* operación combinada = combined operation.* operación combinatoria = combination operation.* operación comercial = business transaction.* operación conjunta = joint operation, combined operation.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* operación de conexión = logging transaction.* operación de poca monta = one-room, one-person operation.* operación de rescate = salvage operation, salvaging operation, rescue operation.* operación de salvamento = salvage operation, search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission, salvaging operation.* operaciones aritméticas decimales = floating point mathematics.* operaciones comerciales = business practices.* operaciones de información = information operations.* operaciones de rescate = rescue work.* operaciones informáticas = computer operations.* operación mental = mental operation.* operación militar = military operation.* operación policial = sting operation.* operación por defecto = default.* operación sobre datos = data manipulation.* racionalizar las operaciones = streamline + operations.* realizar las operaciones bancarias = bank.* realizar una operación = conduct + operation, carry out + transaction.* reanudar las operaciones = be back in business.* registro de operaciones realizadas = transaction log, transaction logging.* rentabilizar las operaciones = streamline + operations.* tarifa por el número de operaciones = volume-based tariff.* teatro de operaciones = theatre of operations.* unidad de operaciones = operational unit.operación22 = surgery.Ex: After attending weekly teaching rounds in surgery, pediatrics and obstetrics and noting the questions asked during discussion of the cases, librarians send out photocopies of relevant articles to interested individuals and interested individuals.
* en la mesa de operaciones = under the knife.* operación de bypass = bypass operation.* operación de cambio de sexo = sex-change surgery, sex-change operation.* operación de corazón = heart operation.* operación de pecho = breast surgery.* operación quirúrgica = surgical procedure.* sala de operaciones = operating room.* * *A ( Mat) operationB ( Med) operationuna operación del estómago a stomach operationse sometió a una operación a corazón abierto he underwent open-heart surgeryuna operación a vida o muerte a life-or-death operationC ( Fin) (transacción) transactionuna operación bursátil/financiera a stock market/financial transaction o dealoperación de ingreso depositoperación de reintegro withdrawalD (tarea) operationoperación policial police operationla operación de rescate the rescue operationla operación mudanza será la próxima semana ( hum); the move is next weekCompuestos:clean up operation, clean upsearch operation1 (en Esp) (the mass return by road to the cities from the seaside resorts after public holidays)2 (en AmL) (the return of refugees or political exiles at the end of a period of repression)( Col) go-slow* * *
operación sustantivo femeninoa) (Mat) operationb) (Med) operation;
c) (Fin) transaction
operación sustantivo femenino
1 Med operation
una operación de riñón, a kidney operation
2 Fin transaction, deal
3 Mat operation
4 (actuación, realización) operation
' operación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anestesia
- cálculo
- debilitar
- practicar
- salir
- salazón
- señal
- sufrir
- cerebro
- comercial
- comprobar
- cuenta
- devolver
- intervenir
- mercantil
- someter
English:
blitz
- Caesarean
- elaborately
- exercise
- forceps
- groggy
- herself
- implant
- major
- management
- minor
- operation
- optimal
- over
- surgery
- transaction
- undergo
- venture
- money
- since
* * *operación nf1. [acción organizada] operationoperación policial police operation;operación de rescate rescue operation;operación retorno = police operation to assist traffic at the end of popular holiday periods;operación salida = police operation to assist traffic at the beginning of popular holiday periods;operación de salvamento rescue operation2. [quirúrgica] operation;operación (quirúrgica) (surgical) operation;una operación de corazón a heart operation;una operación a corazón abierto open-heart surgery;una operación a vida o muerte a life-or-death operation;el paciente debe someterse a una operación the patient needs to have an operation;le realizaron una operación de estómago he had a stomach operation;tuvo que ser sometido a una operación de urgencia he had to undergo an emergency operation3. [matemática] operation4. [militar] operation;operaciones conjuntas joint operationsoperación de limpia o de limpieza a mopping-up operation5. Com, Fin transaction;una operación bursátil a stock-market transaction;una operación mercantil a commercial transaction;una operación comercial a commercial transaction;una operación de ingreso a deposit;una operación de reintegro a withdrawal* * *f operation* * *1) : operation2) : transaction, deal* * *operación n operation
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Hernia — Classification and external resources Frontal chest X ray showing a hernia of Morgagni ICD 10 K … Wikipedia
Hernia — A general term referring to a protrusion of a tissue through the wall of the cavity in which it is normally contained. More specifically, a hernia often refers to an opening or weakness in the muscular structure of the wall of the abdomen. This… … Medical dictionary
hernia — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ hiatus ▪ sports (AmE) VERB + HERNIA ▪ have, suffer from ▪ repair HERNI … Collocations dictionary
have — verb Have is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑hotel, ↑library, ↑mixture, ↑patient, ↑room, ↑sentence, ↑tape, ↑word Have is used with these nouns as the object: ↑A level, ↑ability, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
Bochdalek hernia — Infobox Disease Name = PAGENAME Caption = DiseasesDB = 31492 ICD10 = ICD9 = ICD9|553.3 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = MeshID = A Bochdalek Hernia is one of two forms of a congenital diaphragmatic hernia (the other,… … Wikipedia
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia — Classification and external resources Morgagni s hernia seen on an X thorax. ICD 10 Q … Wikipedia
Femoral hernia — Classification and external resources ICD 10 K41 ICD 9 553.0 … Wikipedia
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Perineal hernia — Infobox Anatomy Name = Perineum in humans Latin = GraySubject = 120 GrayPage = 424 Caption = The muscles of the male perineum Caption2 = The muscles of the female perineum Perineal hernia is a hernia involving the perineum (pelvic floor). The… … Wikipedia
Hiatus hernia — Ventricular hernia Classification and external resources ICD 10 K44, Q40.1 … Wikipedia
Inguinal hernia — eMedicine2|ped|2559 MeshName = Hernia,+Inguinal MeshNumber = C06.405.293.249.437 Inguinal hernias (IPAEng|ɪnˈgwinəl ˈhɝniəz) are protrusions of abdominal cavity contents through the inguinal canal. They are very common (it is estimated that 5% of … Wikipedia